Mark 7: 1-8 September 1, 2024
So,
obviously, Jesus is telling us not to wash our hands
before we eat. Right?
I guess some biblical literalist could read this and get that out
of it.
But this is not about washing hands necessarily,
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Jesus Preaching to the Multitudes Jorge Cocco Santangelo |
it is about traditions all kinds of traditions.
Including hand washing.
We
love traditions and rituals.
In our families and in our churches.
Even people who don’t think they’re very
traditional kind of gravitate to traditions.
With
family and friends we have traditions like
Eating together, having specific foods, certain toasts,
we have traditional jokes and stories we tell,
watching certain TV shows, certain vacation spots, games,
even greetings we use when we see each other,
all these things bind us together and remind
us that we’re part of a group.
And
we have traditions that we have in church.
Confession, Communion, Baptism, and worshipping itself are
religious traditions -- human practices that bring God into our group,
and remind us that we’re part of a community.
Almost anything we repeat often can become a tradition.
Traditions
can ground us.
They give us stability and something to return to.
Confessions
help us remember that we
are all sinful and need forgiveness.
Baptism reminds us that we are children of God.
Communion helps us remember a score of things:
God’s love, presence, sacrifice, abundance, forgiveness …
Traditions say more than words can say.
Traditions
and shared practices can be beautiful.
Traditions bind people together. They bind generations together.
They are a wonderful way to worship and remember God.
They help us to touch the sacred.
But
they are human practices and with everything human,
there can be problems.
Sometimes
we can do a tradition so often,
that we do them without thinking,
or ever knowing the point behind them.
Sometimes we even forget the meaning behind the tradition,
and then we only remember the tradition
and not what it was supposed to teach us.
There’s
a story that our liturgy teacher taught us in seminary
called “the guru’s cat:
Whenever this religious community would sit down to meditate,
the guru’s cat would come in and bother everyone.
So every night before worship, the guru made one of the students
tie up the guru’s cat to the tree outside so it wouldn’t bother
them.
The guru died, and the students continued
to tie the cat up before worship.
Then a few years later, the bothersome cat died.
So the community adopted another cat so they could tie
it up to the tree before they meditated together.
Centuries later, PhD papers were being written about
the community
and about the significance of having a cat tied up before worship.
This is a parable, but it illustrates a good point.
Sometimes, the tradition itself becomes
more important
than what the tradition was trying to help us remember.
So then people just ask “are we doing the traditions right?”
instead of asking “are we living the life that God wants us to
live”.
All
religions, I think fall into this trap.
The Pharisees did this with the rules of
the Torah.
The hand washing, the processes with
food and with cleanliness and all the rest.
Now
washing before eating is probably a good idea hygienically,
but that wasn’t actually the main idea of it.
It was a ritual. It was an imitation of the priest who would
wash his
hands and feet before going into the temple.
It
was there signify our uncleanliness.
It stressed our humanity and our humility
before the awesome otherness of God.
But
not everyone who did the human tradition
of washing hands remembered their own humility and
uncleanliness.
Ironically, some people thought they were actually better
for doing the ritual the right way.
And they started to look down on others who didn’t do the
tradition the same as them.
Eventually,
these rules and traditions
overshadowed God’s will.
And to the people, they became God’s will.
Eventually, the religious leaders only took account of
whether these rules and traditions were being followed correctly.
Christians
can understand that.
Until recently, there was a kind of obsession in the Christian
church about doing traditions the right way.
Do we immerse or not in baptism? Infants or only adults?
Do we serve bread or wafers, or grape juice or wine,
or do we have communion at all? Do we have the right napkins?
Do we light the candles or not light the candle?
Do we pray for the dead or just their families?
Did you bow the right way? Did you say the right words?
A lot of these had become litmus tests of the faith for
Christians.
Those who didn’t do the “right things” or do things
the “right way” have been looked down on.
Like Jesus was when he didn’t do the ritual hand washing.
Again, it’s ironic. And it feels like maybe we’re moving past that?
The
biggest problem with traditions
is that they can be confused with discipleship.
Many people throughout history have done the
Hand washing, praying, fasting, chanting, and worshipping
have felt that they were done with their business of being
Christian for the week.
Sometimes rituals can be substitutions for living
our lives as God wants us to live our lives.
Like doing the traditions is God’s objective and end goal.
Lots of people remember the scene from the
first Godfather movie where
it shows the
baptism of Michael Corleone’s nephew at the church,
Michael Corleone is the baptismal godfather of the child,
and he is asked if he rejects Satan and the powers of this world,
he says yes and the child is baptized.
And the scene of the baptism are interspersed with scenes
of the murder of four enemies that Michael Corleone has
killed by his people while the baptism is going on.
Complete disconnect.
He’s doing the traditions of the church,
but he’s not following the life that Jesus told us to follow.
An extreme illustration, but effective none the less.
Do
we really think is God primarily interested in
having more hand-washers, prayers, fasters,
worshippers, and even baptisms?
Or is God interested in something more from us?
Jesus
is saying to the crowds and Pharisees and the disciples
that God wants more.
God wants all those traditions and practices and reminders
to change us and make us different, to help us make choices,
to motivate us to do wonderful things in this world.
In
essence, God wants us to do good works. (gasp)
Now sometimes Lutherans get uncomfortable with “good works”.
And whenever you talk about it with a good-old Lutheran,
you get a cacophony of confusing Luther quotes and
mentions of how he didn’t like the book of James which
we just
heard earlier in worship. But we’re not going to get into that now.
But
I can assure you that, in the end,
Luther was on the same page as Jesus here.
And he was on the same page as James and Amos
and Isaiah and all of the other prophets.
In the end, God doesn’t just want more traditions from us
God doesn’t want us to make sure that they’re done
perfectly and correctly and that no one slips up on them.
In the end, God doesn’t want full churches of people
just doing all the right traditions in
the right way.
And then living like Michael Corleone in the Godfather.
God
wants churches full of people living their lives differently.
God wants those traditions to change our actions.
God wants disciples who do not defile this world with
avarice, theft, murder, and adultery.
But who overcome those things in the world with
generosity, giving, bringing life, and honest relationships.
God
hopes for this, Jesus hopes for it,
and I have to tell you, the world wants it from us too.
Even people who are outside the church
who aren’t Christians or aren’t practicing,
love to see it when Christians are following Jesus call.
Whenever
you hear from people about
why they’ve become disillusioned with the church
or why they’ve left the church,
the answer is almost always the same: hypocrisy.
People don’t do as they preach and teach.
Now sometimes we have to remind people that
we’re just human and sin like everyone else.
But you have to admit what it looks
like:
we have the traditions, we have the rituals, the doctrine,
and the scripture and the songs, but many times the church
as a whole has not lived a life that has aligned with those
things.
We
see pastors who get millions of dollars from preaching
and their churches not sharing it with anyone in need,
We see words of hate coming from the mouths of people of faith,
We see Christians with no care for the poor,
We see Christian parents withdrawing their love from
their own children because of their sexuality.
We see a lack of forgiveness coming from people to whom
forgiveness is central to their beliefs.
Living a life worthy of Christ is difficult.
There are a million draws and temptations
that pull us from God’s way every day.
Society is not formed to help us be generous,
to help us give, to help us to forgive, and love
and be honest in our relationships.
It’s actually easier not to in most cases.
It is hard to live what we believe and teach and desire.
The
good news is that God has come into this world
in Jesus, to be with us, to struggle with us,
to suffer with us, to hear us, to teach us, and to love us.
And traditions have been handed down that remind us of that love.
We
love traditions.
We need traditions that speak to us of God’s
love.
We need the water of baptism, the grace of forgiveness,
the bread and the wine.
We need the prayers, the candles, the music,
We need these moments of God breaking into our regular world
and reminding us that the sacred is here,
God is present with us and we are loved.
We
need to also keep our eyes on
what God wants for his beloved children,
not empty traditions, followed without
thought.
But lives shaped by Jesus example and
commands.
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