Mark 7:24-37
September 8, 2024
We’re in
chapter 7 in Mark, and I always think it’s important
at this time to know a little bible geography.
In
the book of Mark, Jesus goes travelling a lot.
He
goes from town to town healing people and preaching.
You
can see here a track of where he goes in every chapter.
It’s
easier to see the towns on this map though.
So Jesus
ministry happens mostly on the west
side
of the sea of Galilee with lots of stuff happening
in Capernaum, Nazareth, and on the sea of
Galilee itself
This
is the place that Jesus and the disciples are from
so they’re familiar with it.
They’re more comfortable with.
These
are their people.
Only
occasionally did he and the disciples
go
over to the east side of the sea,
where
there are more gentile or non-Jewish people.
People
that they may not be as comfortable or familiar with.
Back in
Chapter 5 Jesus and the
disciples
went to the East Side and they went to
a
gentile territory named Geragenes, or Geraseen or Garasa
(no
one agrees how to pronounce it or spell it now)
When
Mark refers to it, he calls it the “Other Side”
In
this chapter, Jesus meets a man who’s filled with evil spirits,
and
Jesus put them out of the man and into the herd of pigs,
and
they jumped off a cliff.
And
then everyone in Garagenes or Geraseen
ran
Jesus and his disciples out of town.
So
they didn’t seem to have very much success on the East side.
After that,
they leave there and go back to the west coast
spending
the next two chapters with people that they
know
and are at least a little familiar with .
And
they are much more successful.
But now today in this story Jesus is in
Tyre.
It’s
way up at the top.
Although
it’s on the west side,
it’s
out of their normal territory,
It’s
the area that’s now Lebanon.
About
35 miles away from where they’ve normally been
which
is a lot when walking is the only transportation.
and
it’s a primarily a Gentile area a non-Jewish area
Jesus goes
there and stays at someone’s house there
It
doesn’t seem like he’s even trying to do ministry up
in
Tyre, because it says
“he
doesn’t want anyone to know he’s there.”
Maybe
he’s just visiting friends, taking a break.
But people
do find out that Jesus is there
A
woman comes to find him to and she wants
Jesus
to heal her daughter,
and,
as might be suspected,
She’s
Gentile, of Syrophoenician origin.
She’s
not Jewish, she’s not from the group that Jesus
has
had success with.
The
story wants us specifically to know that.
And to be
honest,
Jesus
doesn’t really seem eager to help her.
And
the reason that he gives, in a nutshell, is
because
he believes he has been sent to
help
and minister and save Jewish people only.
Basically,
he says, “It wouldn’t be fair to
give help to
you when there’s a lot of my own people
who haven’t
been helped yet.”
Which is frankly what we hear sometimes
when
people talk about helping
immigrants
and refugees from wars, or when we talk
about
giving aid to other countries.
People
say, “Well, it’s not fair to help them
when
we’re not
helping our own homeless, or veterans, or
unemployed.
We need to help out our own first.”
We’re
used to other people saying this,
but
we’re not used to hearing this kind of stuff from Jesus.
It’s
kind of unsettling.
Now some
people have tried to make this sound better
by
saying that Jesus is testing her,
or testing his disciples, or trying to make a point.
But there is nothing actually in this
text
that leads us to that conclusion.
Jesus
just generally seems to be refusing
to
help this woman on the basis of her religion or lack of it.
And
he’s not particularly nice about it either.
It seems
that Jesus actually believes, at this point, that
he’s
been sent only to help Jewish people.
Those
are the people he knows,
those
are the people he’s comfortable with,
And
those are the people who he’s had the most success with.
And maybe
with that whole episode with
the
guy in Gerasenes, or Gargenes, and the pigs
jumping
off the cliff, maybe Jesus thought that was an
indicator
that he should not venture out to non-Jewish people.
Maybe
he thought it was a sign from God.
That
may be why he was turning this woman
away
at the beginning of the story.
Just a break
from the story now:
I
know that this makes some people uncomfortable.
I
know this, because I was uncomfortable when I first read
this
possibility, and in the past when I’ve talked about it,
other
people have told me they weren’t comfortable about it.
People are
not always comfortable when we talk
about
Jesus being human and not always having the right
answers
from the beginning. Christians love
Jesus’ divine side.
We
feel most comfortable with Jesus when he knows
everything
and has everything all figured out from the beginning.
We
feel uncomfortable when Jesus is human,
when
we think he might be confused, or conflicted,
or
– oh my- maybe if he changes his mind about something.
But in
Mark’s gospel, which was the first Gospel written down,
Jesus
is very human.
In
Mark, Jesus has no miraculous birth story, no angelic mother
(she
only mentioned twice and it’s not in very favorable ways.)
Jesus
is more curt in this story, more annoyed.
He
barks at his disciples a lot, and
he
prays that he wouldn’t have to face the cross.
Jesus is
truly human. And I think that’s good.
I
find that comforting.
I think it’s
actually helpful to have stories of a savior
that doesn’t always have all the answers handed to him on a platter
and doesn’t have
his story mapped out for him beforehand.
I find it comforting that Jesus is trying to hear God’s voice and call
and doesn’t always get it
right
instantly,
I
find it comforting that Jesus is suffering
with
that same thing we all suffer with
that
is such a big part of our lives:
not
knowing what the right answer is
and
where is God leading us next.
I find it
comforting that Jesus is stuck with us, asking that question:
What
are we supposed to do ?
Where
is God calling us to, who are we called to help, to engage with?
These
are questions that the church is asking,
or
should be asking, all the time.
And
they’re also questions we ask as individuals.
What
are we called to?
Is
our comfort or discomfort with a person or situation
a
sign of God’s direction? Or are they just our
own
feelings of self-preservation or prejudice?
I
like that Jesus can be in that place with us at times.
I
know Jesus humanity can be uncomfortable, but it’s comforting too.
Back to the
story:
So
Jesus is telling this woman that he’s
meant
to serve his own people and not others,
he
does this by saying,
“Let the
children be fed first, it’s not fair to take
the children’s food and throw it to the dogs.”
Which
is pretty harsh and cranky of Jesus.
And the woman doesn’t miss a beat. She says:
“Sir,
even the dogs under the table eat the children’s crumbs.”
And here is
where Jesus gets all divine on us again.
With
a snappy comeback like that, from a woman none the less,
Jesus
doesn’t get defensive or annoyed.
He
hears her, he listens, and he changes.
Somewhere in
the space of her comeback and Jesus response,
Jesus
reassessed his whole presumption about his ministry.
His
whole call, and his whole future.
Was
it the woman’s persistence or tenacity?
Was
it his compassion for her?
Was
it the injustice that some would get food
and
others would just get crumbs?
Whatever it was, within this moment,
Jesus
realized his call was not just to
people
of his own religion, but to others too.
Not
just to the West Side that he was familiar with,
but
to the “other side” to the East, and to the North and South.
And
he acts on it. That is pretty divine in my book.
The
human side of him would have stuck to his position
and
not want to be coaxed or changed by anyone,
especially
not a woman, especially not a gentile woman.
So he heals
the woman’s daughter,
And
the barrier that was there between them has been taken down
and
the mission of Jesus and of everyone that followed
him
would be changed forever.
After Jesus
leaves this area, he goes back to that
“Other
side” of the sea of Gailiee to that
strange
and foreign east coast, that he had failed in before
into
Bethsaida and then even further up into Ceserea Philippi,
which
we’ll hear about next Sunday,
and
then from there, finally on down to Jerusalem to die.
So my point
in brining all this up is this:
I
think God is always stretching our comfort zones
out
beyond what is familiar to us and safe for us.
To
cross boundaries and divisions that the world has made.
I
think the Spirit of God is always driving us out
of
our home territories and taking us somewhere new.
Sometimes
physically to another city or region,
or
sometimes towards new people and challenges.
And
I think that those experiences are often scary and unclear.
And, if
Jesus can change his mind about things, why can’t we?
Some
people, especially today, think that the way
to
be Christian is to be unchangeable.
To
be stubbornly set in our ways.
To not let people or their stories change us.
There’s an article by a Christian writer that’s actually called:
“The Enticing Sin of Empathy: How Satan
Corrupts Through Compassion”
and
I think that title really encapsulates the hard-hearted picture
of
where a lot of Christianity is these days.
Never
listen, never change, never bend.
Changing
your mind is sinful.
But that is
not the example we get from Jesus, is it?
Even
though he was the son of God,
Jesus let his heart be changed.
Jesus let his ministry be changed.
He
listened to this strange, persistent,
foreign,
gentile woman and heard God talking to him through her.
Jesus
compassion moved him to different places
and
understandings.
So
why do we think we’re better than him ?
or
we know more than him, or things should be clearer for us?
The question for us is, can we be Christ-like?
Can
we hear God talking to us through others?
Can
we be open enough to the Spirit to hear the
call
to us to do something different,
either
as church or in our own individual lives?
Not
every person, and not every church
has
the courage or will to do that.
But
the gospel of Mark shows us that is the way of Jesus.
Immediately
after Jesus leaves the woman in Tyre,
he goes on to Sidon,
another
gentile area, and he meets a man whose
deaf
and has a speech impediment.
Maybe
he’s gentile and maybe he’s not,
the
story doesn’t mention it, because now it doesn’t matter.
The man is a
man in need, and Jesus and his disciples
aren’t
held back by religion, or history, or creed,
or
west side, or east side, or North or south.
Clear
on his mission to the world now,
Jesus
heals him without question or hesitation,
And
when he puts his hands in his ears,
Jesus
says, “Ephpatha” which means “be opened”.
That is a
message for this man’s ears, and for our ears too.
For
everyone who reads Mark’s gospel.
Be
open. Be open to the call of God.
Be
open to the word of God coming through others.
Be
open to things that seem contrary to all you’ve known.
Be
open to the movement of the Spirit to take you
to
places uncomfortable and unknown.
If
God calls us there, let’s go back to that strange
“other
side” of what we’re familiar with.
Ephpatha,
Let us be open.
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