Luke 13:31-35
Lent
2
March
16, 2025
Jesus
again foreshadows his own death
saying that it would be Jerusalem where he would be
killed
because it was impossible for a prophet like him
to be killed outside of Jerusalem.
And then Jesus mourns over Jerusalem.
Saying “Jerusalem,
Jerusalem, the city that kills the prophets
and stones those who are sent to it.”
Jerusalem,
Jerusalem
I
don't know if we as American Christians can
quite
understand the significance of Jerusalem.
We
have love for our cities here in the US
I
know people love Hilton Head, and Charleston,
Many
people love San Francisco and New York, Chicago,
or
their own hometowns.
but
there is something more than love about Jerusalem.
David
and the Israelites invaded
and
conquered Jerusalem
and
established it as the capital of Israel.
There
is great religious significance there.
The place where David planned to build the temple
was
supposedly the same place where Abraham
offered the first sacrifice to God.
The
temple, when it was built the first time,
held
the Ark of the Covenant – the 10 commandments.
Jerusalem
is mentioned in the Hebrew Bible 669 times.
And
Zion, which usually means Jerusalem, is mentioned 154 times.
Luke
mentions Jerusalem 90 times in his Gospel.
Luke loves this city too. And he also has difficulty with it.
Jesus
begins his life there with his circumcision at the temple.
In
this passage today, Jesus tells the Pharisees,
that
are actually trying to help him get away from Herod,
that
he has to go to Jerusalem because that's
where
the prophets are killed.
“Jerusalem,
Jerusalem” Jesus says mournfully.
Jerusalem
not only holds significance for Israelites
it
is precious to God and Jesus as well.
Jerusalem
is a city, but it’s also an ideal.
It represents the place at which God
meets God's people.
Where
God's power and grace meets
commerce
and organized religion and politics.
Where
God and God's people meet, where they intersect.
It
is the cross of humanity and God, if you will.
Jerusalem
is a holy city.
Jerusalem
is God's children.
It
represents the relationship of God and people.
And
yet, in spite of its holiness – or because of it –
It
has historically been a place of great conflict
the
center of great upheaval, violence,
It
is a place that is both beautiful and torn.
They’re not sure, but people think that the name
Jerusalem
means “Heritage of Peace”.
Which
might seem ironic.
The current conflict between Israelis and Palestinians
is
only the latest.
Before
Jesus time,
the
city has been overtaken by Egypt, Asyria, and Babylon.
Then
it was under Roman control in Jesus time.
After
it was under Muslim rule, then it was
captured
by the Crusaders, the Ottomans, and the British.
It’s
a holy city with a pretty unholy history.
And,
although even more has happened since
Jesus
time, it seems that Jesus and others knew
it
was a place that had often lost its way and
has
been more shaped by power, defense,
and
conflict than by God’s ideals and dreams.
And
today it still has a troubled reputation.
It’s
supposed to be a refuge, a place of peace and safety.
But
in its effort to keep itself safe from violence, Jerusalem’s leaders
have
turned to violence. In its defense against
terrorism,
it has often caused terror.
In
its fear of genocide, its leaders have come close to genocide.
![]() |
Christ in the Wilderness - The Hen Stanley Spencer |
The
preacher, Barbara Brown Taylor said:
“If you have ever loved someone you could not protect,
then
you understand the depth of Jesus’ lament about Jerusalem.
All
you can do is open your arms and keep reaching out again.”
I
wonder if God feels the same way about the United States?
The
United States has often thought of itself
as
a place that was ordained by God.
The
early colonists even called it “the New Jerusalem”.
They saw it as a place that would be based on
biblical principles where people could live in peace and brotherhood.
And
yet this very belief that the US was destined by
God
to become a nation, gave us a moral justification
overtaking
of native American’s land, breaking treaties,
and
violent confrontations and massacres.
And
the first settlers came to what would be
Jamestown
Virginia in 1609, and the first ship
of
African slaves were traded to the American colonists in 1619.
It
seems that right out of the gate, God’s ideals
of
peace, freedom, and brotherhood
were
traded in for violence, expediency, and profit.
And
in many ways this legacy has followed us
throughout
our short history.
Now, the US has lived up to some of our ideals
as
a beacon of democracy and free speech,
in
our generosity and service towards other countries,
and
in our defense of nations from outside aggressors.
But
each time we seem to try and break the bonds
of
our history and live up to our ideals,
we
seem tempted to go down other paths.
We
repeatedly have given our spiritual lives
over
to punitive and vindictive authoritarian
interpretations
of Christianity that
preach
an angry and vengeful God.
We
have chosen our love of guns over the protection
of
our children time and time again.
And
we also kill our own prophets
and
destroy those who are sent to us.
We
keep trading our ideals for our greed and fear.
Jesus
says to Jerusalem:
“How
often have I desired to gather you together
as a
hen gathers her brood under her wings,
and
you were not willing.”
Chickens
seems to me like kind of a silly animal,
for
Jesus to compare himself to.
Chickens seem skittish and fearful,
they don’t seem concerned
with each other very much.
But I read that it’s different for a mother hen.
Apparently, whenever there’s danger, a mother hen
will
cluck for her young and when they come,
she’ll
open her wings to them,
and
gather them underneath and cover them.
She
remains exposed to danger,
she’s
ready to give her life for theirs.
The
chicken doesn’t have any other defenses,
not very sharp claws or teeth,
all
she has to give is the protection of her own body
she
can only offer her own life to protect her children's.
Jesus says he feels like a mother hen.
Her chicks have scattered though.
They are not responding to the calls that she’s made.
And
to make it worse, there’s a fox running around the house.
Some
of the chicks have run off and followed the fox.
Some
wander by themselves.
They’re
not responding to her voice.
Even
given the shelter of her wings, they would rather
wander
aimlessly and try to make their own way.
God’s
children have strayed.
We
follow the fox, we search for our own little worms,
we
seek out money, notoriety, security,
we
resort to the ease of violence and coercion to get our way.
We
scatter to the call of cynicism and hopelessness.
We
claim Jesus as our savior,
but
are not willing take small risks and make
even
the smallest of sacrifices for others.
So
many times we would rather take our chances with the fox
than
to be gathered under Jesus wings.
But
Jesus keeps calling to us.
When faced with children who reject, deny, scatter
and self-destruct
Jesus
does not close herself off to Jerusalem
Jesus
doesn’t look to punish or toss them aside.
Jesus opens her wings, one more time like the mother hen.
But this leaves her in a very vulnerable
position.
Her chest and organs exposed to the danger.
Jesus
says that he will not see Jerusalem again
until
he hears them say
“Blessed
is the one who comes in the name of the lord.”
And
that is what Jesus hears when he rides back
into
town for the last time on a donkey.
Jesus
does go back to Jerusalem
To
face the fox, and all those other scattered children.
The
mother hen attempting to protect her chicks,
She
shields them with her own body
She
protects them by giving her own life.
In
that city, at that time, the grace of God had a definitive
interaction
with the town of Jerusalem,
And
the powers of organized religion and politics and commerce.
And the grace of God won.
Grace
is God's final word on Jerusalem
and
God's final word on us
on
our wandering our sin,
and
our flirtation with foxes.
We
will always be God's little chicks, called together by our baptism
Even
as we wander around, leave the nest,
scatter
to search on our own, and follow after the fox,
God's grace is still God’s final word.
She
always waits for us,
ready
to spread her wings,
hoping
to gather us together again.
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