Luke 4: 21-30 February 2, 2025
I got this anonymous letter about 18 years ago,
three years
into being a pastor.
I have
kept it framed on my book shelf since then.
It
says “Pastor June is a heretic and that’s why the people
are
leaving Saint Martin’s Lutheran Church in droves.”
Just
by the way, people weren’t leaving in droves.
But
I was put in charge of cleaning up the membership
rolls
which hadn’t been done in over 10 years,
which
is a pretty thankless job.
But
the letter was sent anonymously, so I
couldn’t
have a discussion with them about what they meant.
I’ve had 2 separate people come to a whole worships
in
two different churches, just so they could tell me
that
women shouldn’t be allowed to preach.
I
was sent a really irate letter by a postal worker,
because I used the phrase “going postal” in a sermon,
which I thought was incredibly ironic.
And which I promised I won’t do again.
The
list does go on, but I won’t go on.
I
mention these because I’m not immune
to bad
reactions to my sermons at all.
I
think it goes with the territory.
And
these really don’t bother me that much.
And I the first time I preached at my home
congregation
they
took me out to lunch. I think they also
gave me a check
to
help me with my seminary expenses.
But if they ran me out of the sanctuary and
to the edge of a cliff with the intent throw me off,
I think that would have bothered me.
Actually,
I would have thought about it every single day of my
life from then on and I might have left the ministry.
But Jesus doesn’t seem at all concerned about this reaction
He
may have even provoked it intentionally.
Some people do preach just to be provocative and
controversial.
I
think that most pastors don’t though.
Good
pastors try to make a compromise between
what
we believe people can hear and accept and
what’s
jangling around in our brains wanting to get out.
We’ll
call that jangling “the Spirit”, but it could be a lot of things.
Believe it or not, I don’t say everything I think,
or
even everything that I think God wants me to say.
Preachers
have to consider the context, the people
they’re
preaching to and where they are.
Not
saying everything all at once is not selling out,
like
some people think it is.
And
it’s not just trying to keep your job which, I won’t lie,
does
dictate a lot of what pastors say.
But
It’s about knowing how to usher people gently
into
a new understanding.
A
lot of preachers get into trouble because they
say
too much, too bluntly, too fast.
And
the offense becomes greater than
the
message that was intended and people can’t hear it.
What
someone can say at one congregation,
we
can’t say to every congregation.
And
what I say after a few years, I couldn’t say in the first year.
Trust
has to be built over time.
Some people are proud when they get a
bad
response to their preaching
They
say, “well if everyone is angry,
then
I must have done something right.”
But
to be clear, everything that is controversial
is
not the truth or always led by the Spirit.
Everything
that makes people angry is not the gospel.
I worked with a pastor who said in a sermon
that if his own son didn’t stop dating the non-Christian woman he was dating,
he was
likely to go to hell. Hmmm.
I
think he deserved the line of angry people
waiting
at his office to talk with him after church.
It was not true to the Lutheran theology he promised
to preach,
And
he shouldn’t have aired his personal family situations
to the
whole congregation like that.
People
were angry for his son and for their own children too.
And then even if it’s a legitimate point to be made,
I often think that if lots of people are angry,
either the message was wrong or the speaker
didn’t consider the people they were speaking too
well and didn’t know what people could accept
and how they could hear and understand best.
Or it
wasn’t said with love.
Then other times, you just have to say what needs to
be said
regardless
of what the reaction might be.
Preaching
at those times is like getting thrown off of a cliff.
Once
it starts coming out you just have to keep going with it,
and
you’re not quite sure what the landing is going to be like.
So
anyway, there’s you’re lecture on preaching
So what was Jesus doing here in this sermon?
Was
he just a young, naïve preacher who
spoke
too fast and too soon?
Was
Jesus being intentionally provocative?
Was
he not reading the room?
Was
he trying to rile up the crowd?
Was
he trying to make a point?
Just to remind you, Jesus is preaching in his
home
synagogue. He reads this scripture:
“God has anointed me to
bring good news to the
poor.
release to the captives
recovery of sight to the
blind,
to let the oppressed go
free,
and to proclaim the Year
of the Lord’s Favor.”
Then Jesus gives his very brief sermon:
“Today this scripture has
been fulfilled in your hearing.”
In other words, just because Jesus
read it, and
people heard it come out of Jesus
mouth,
it has basically happened.
Mic drop. Leave the stage. Pretty
bold of him.
If he wasn’t the son of God,
you might think
he was egotistical.
Still, at this point, everyone is pretty impressed
with the “gracious words”
that have come out
of his mouth. I think
gracious means confident
and not gentle and kind. They’re
still proud at this point.
They all say, “My, isn’t this Joseph’s son?”
In other words, we knew him when, he’s ours, he’s one of us.
Oh, if Jesus had just stopped there.
If he had just let them ooh
and ahh over him and buy him lunch,
he could have healed a couple
of people.
Got a good, healthy
sponsorship for his ministry,
done his laundry at his mother’s
house and
then just moved on to Cana or
wherever
he was headed next.
But no.
Jesus doesn’t want to leave it at that.
He goes on to say, “Prophets
are not accepted in their home town.”
In other words, he tells them
that Nazareth will not be accepting him.
They will not be his
followers, he knows this.
He says that they are going to expect him
to just come and serve his
own people and he’s not doing that.
They will want Jesus to come
and
to help his own family and
friends before he helps other people.
That’s what he means when he
says “Physician heal yourself.”
“Do for your hometown what
you’ve done in Capernaum.”
I’m sure Jesus coming home to preach
was a sign to his people that
he was finally
coming home to share the
gifts he had with his own people:
The prestige, the healing, the favor, the salvation.
If not exclusively, at least first.
Right? we need to serve our
own first.
We’ve heard this over and
over again in our politics.
But Jesus comes to the next part of the
sermon.
That seemed to send everyone over the edge, so to speak.
He says, “There were many widows in Israel in the time
of Elijah,
when there was a severe famine yet
Elijah, the prophet
was sent to none of them except to a
widow at Zarephath in Sidon.
And there were also many lepers in
Israel in the time Elisha,
and none of them was cleansed except
Naaman the Syrian.”
Oh, they knew
what that meant. We might need a little explanation.
Elijah and Elisha were of course well known Jewish prophets.
But the widow at Zarephath in
Sidon was a gentile.
And Naaman the Syrian was a
gentile.
They were not family at all.
Neither of them were even the right religion.
Neither one of them even believed
in Yahweh.
What Jesus was saying with his scriptural reference
was
that Elijah and Elisha could have gone out and helped
their own people first, they
could have helped only
friends and relatives or at
least only their own people.
But God sent them outside. To
strangers
The God of Israel was working
with and through
people of other faiths and no
faith at all.
In other words, God was not just for “us”.
God
was for “them” too.
Those
people that everyone thought were
beneath
them and not worthy of their time and attention.
This is what got Jesus chased
out of his home church and
almost thrown off a cliff.
And it could be argued, this
is part of what eventually
got Jesus hung on a cross
too.
I want to come back to
that sermon by
the episcopal bishop that I
talked about last week.
The heat has kind of fallen
away because there
have been about a hundred
other things
that have distracted us from
that.
When the bishop spoke,
She spoke specifically to the
president.
She had a plea for him to be
merciful
to those other people to
“them”.
That bothered some people.
The president lashed out at
her for that.
And other people lashed out
at her too.
Like I said, some people said
it was ungodly
of her, that her compassion
was sinful.
Other people said it was the
right thing at the wrong time.
I’m not sure of a better time,
but still.
Basically, people were angry with her for the
same reason people get angry with any preacher.
Because her sermon didn’t
affirm them or their positions.
It didn’t comfort them or
encourage them on their chosen path.
They basically had the same
misunderstanding
that the people of Jesus home
town had.
They believed that Jesus was theirs.
They all believed that Jesus
was working for them.
That Jesus was there to
affirm and comfort them.
They were all wrong.
Jesus first objective as outlined in the
scripture from Isaiah he read
is always to affirm
and comfort the poor, the marginalized,
the vulnerable, the
oppressed.
This is the
misunderstanding of the people
that were offended by the
Bishop’s
sermon at the inaugural
worship.
And it’s often our own
misunderstanding too.
Jesus is not ours.
Jesus is not here to affirm
anyone’s agenda.
Jesus is not here to make
everyone or anyone feel comfortable.
You’ve heard it before, “the
gospel
comforts the afflicted, and
afflicts the comfortable”
I genuinely don’t think that
the Bishop preaching
last week actually thought
that the president
would listen to her and
change his ways.
But she knew that other
people would be
listening in to her at the
same time.
She knew that transgender
people and people who
cared for them would be
listening.
She knew that immigrants and
people
who cared for them would be
listening.
She knew that she
represented the church
and that the church should be
speaking up
on their behalf and on the
behalf of all the vulnerable
who are scared at this time.
I think the best outcome
from this sermon
is that my friends who are
atheist, agnostic, those who
are the “never step foot in a
church again” type people
were sharing this sermon on
social media and telling others
about it and also sharing the
letter that the Episcopal church
sent out in support of the
Bishop.
They saw that the church was
finally representing Jesus.
and being Jesus in the world.
That the church was not just
supporting the
status quo or comforting the
most powerful.
My non-religious friends
could see in
that that the church was for “Them”.
They saw that someone from
the church would take
a big, personal risk on
behalf of those
people that much of society
looks down on.
It was kind of like they saw the church being what it should be.
It was like they saw the gospel at
work maybe for the first time.
It’s not Jesus they have a
problem with,
It’s the way the church has given
into
power and wealth so easily.
Jesus is here to reconcile
the world.
Sometimes that’s comforting.
and that sometimes gets
uncomfortable.
Sometimes the same thing is
comforting
to some and uncomfortable for
others.
We don’t know if Jesus
came into
his home town knowing he
would make them angry,
or if he was surprised by
their reaction.
But Luke has placed this
sermon
right at the beginning of his
gospel to tell you
these important things:
Jesus is not here primarily to serve his own.
Jesus is for the poor,
afflicted, and oppressed.
And Jesus does not belong to
us or to anyone.
Luke has liberated the
gospel from
anything that would try and
keep it captive.
God is for all people,
everywhere.
And Jesus, the daring
preacher, was willing to be
thrown off that cliff to
prove that to us.
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