Fig Tree
Stushi
Luke 13:1-9
March 20, 2022
Lent 3
We’re obviously missing
part of this
conversation.
We
don’t really know too much about these
“Galileans whose blood
Pilate had mingled with
their sacrifices.”
that they were telling
Jesus about.
What it seems to be is that some Galileans,
who would be Jewish, were
killed by Pilate –
we know historically that Pilate
was a cruel and violent man
and it was very common for
him to kill
Jewish people, and really
all kinds of people, just to make
an example of them for
other people
who might step out of
line.
And people were killed for punishment all the time
then.
But these were worse even,
either they were killed
in the temple where the sacrifices were done
or they
were killed and then their blood was put on the altar after the sacrifice.
So their punishment was death, which was bad enough,
but it was also public
humiliation, religious insult,
and an insult to their
families and heritage,
which was worse even than
death.
So the conversation was probably if these people were
killed
in such a horrible and
insulting way and their families
were so insulted, then they had to be terrible
people, terrible sinners
in order for God to
punish them in that way.
What could they have done
that was so bad?
And that was pretty much
how people understood things then.
More so even than now. If someone had a bad fate,
they
were poor, or sick or unfortunate
or
they had tragedy or accidents in their families in their lives
it
was assumed that God was unhappy with them.
Not
that Pilate was a crazy despot, but it was God’s doing.
You can see it in various
stories in the Old Testament scriptures
You
can see it in the story of Job and his friends.
They
insisted since Job had such misfortune
that
he obviously did something to upset God.
It’s a stubborn element in
our understanding of God
and
our relationship with God.
It
has prevailed in the Christian church throughout its existence.
And
some people still subscribe to it now.
I think I’ve heard Pat
Robertson do it with
every
disaster that’s happened in the last 15 years:
He
said that Haitians worshipping the devil was the cause
of
the earthquake there. He said that Katrina was caused by
the
people in New Orleans of supporting all sorts of vices.
And
he said that 9-11 was because New York of supported
feminism.
You see, it’s not climate change, it’s not a natural disaster
it’s
not even a human choice and terrorism, it’s because God is mad.
Even the Patriarch of the Russian Orthodox church, Kirill
in
his sermon on the Sunday after the Russians
began
the invasion of Ukraine, he didn’t really say anything
about
the war itself or the suffering of the Ukrainians.
He
basically said that the Ukrainians bear the blame for the invasion
because
they adopted too many western ways
and
for having gay Pride Parades. Honestly.
That was his sermon. Basically, in his
estimation,
this human created war and violence
and
terror was God’s judgment.
Even if we don’t go to the
extent this does,
we
still have that way of thinking in other ways.
We often do it to ourselves,
when
illness or calamity hits us, we wonder
“What
have I done to deserve this?”
And then we look at other
people’s misfortune too
And
then we say things like
“There
but for the Grace of God go I.”
And
“I thank God for my blessings”
It still gets us to the
same place
Those
who are doing well are blessed by God.
Those
who are not doing well are cursed by God
Same
conclusion as those people
talking
about the Galileans with Jesus.
The trouble with this
understanding is
It
leads to some horrible conclusions
that
just don’t work with other parts of Christianity.
What
about the poor? what about people who are starving?
What
about the sick? What about those who have accidents
just
plain misfortunes? Are every one of them horrible sinners?
Is
that why they’re in such bad situations?
Has
God punished every one of them?
And when we do it, we
paint a picture of
an
angry and punitive God who never forgets or forgives
The
excel spreadsheet God who keeps track of everything and
and
meters out punishment in cruel ways
and
causes the world’s suffering and pain.
A
picture of a God who is no better than Pilate,
someone
who kills and humiliates just to set an example.
And that is what Jesus is
faced with,
not
just the people that are talking to him today,
but
many people who held that understanding of God.
And
a religion that used it to tear down
those
who needed God’s love most.
But when the people start
this conversation
questioning
the sinfulness of those who
were
killed by Pilate, Jesus doesn’t try to talk
them
out of it. But he makes them part of the equation.
Jesus says to them,
If
you want to play that game theologically and
drag
God into it, we can play.
But
realize you’re going to lose too.
If you want to compare
yourself to each other
and
decipher someone else’s standing before God
If you want to look into
the heart of God,
and
try to see who’s got the upper hand or the better grade,
then
know that you’re just as much of a disappointment.
If you and Pat Robertson and Patriarch Kirill
want
to subscribe to the picture of God who is
counting
all our sins and tallying up the debts we owe,
Then
honestly, you will be judged more than all
the
people you’re judging.
In fact, we’re all done for.
Then Jesus says,
“Now that you know you’re in the same boat
as the people you judge.
Let me give you another picture of God
the way that that I understand God.”
There’s a vineyard and a
tree in it.
And
the tree is not bearing fruit
It’s
a fig tree, and its whole purpose
is
to give figs but it’s not doing it.
And the landowner wants it
gone
and
maybe by rights that is what should happen.
But
that Gardener is too soft hearted.
The
gardener says, just give it one more year.
Just
give it one more year.
The landowner is those
judgmental people.
The
ones who love punishment and rules.
The
people who run by the way of the world.
The
ones who have no time for God’s mercy and forgiveness.
They
want to cut the trees down and throw them out.
And we are those trees,
we
are made in the image of God
but
we are not reflecting God to others.
We’re
not doing what we were meant to do.
Not
caring and serving.
Not
reacting to others with love and tolerance
We
are not nurturing and forgiving.
We
are not giving fruit.
And the Gardner is God.
That
gardener knows how to create and cultivate
And
that’s what he wants to do with
the
trees who don’t bear fruit.
The
Gardener knows that the right amount
of water, manure, can do things.
But
it takes time.
He
wants to nurture us to life.
God wants us to change,
God needs our repentance
Needs
us to turn to what is good. God wants us to grow.
Make no mistake about that.
God
needs us to turn from the ways of death to the ways of life.
But
God will not do it by cutting us down
and
throwing us out, even though we may deserve it.
God
has decided to love us into life.
Maybe that gardener is
just a silly optimist.
But
that’s the kind of gardener he is.
In
his career, he has seen plenty of trees that were left for dead
come
back later and bear lots of fruit.
So
every year that gardener says,
“just
one more year.”
“Let’s
give that tree just one more year.”
This is God that Jesus
knows and reveals to us.
That
is the image that Jesus offers those people.
And
one that they can offer to the world.
Jesus reveals a God who
knows that fear of punishment
can
make people obedient,
but
that love can make them live again.
It might take longer, it
might be more work.
It
might not be the most expedient way.
But
Jesus tells us, that the God that he knows
will
love and forgive us back into life.
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