Luke
7: 11-19Ten Lepers Healed
William West
October
12, 2025
In
Leviticus, there are several pages of rules for
what people should do when they have leprosy.
Now,
when the Bible says “leprosy”,
it doesn’t necessarily mean what
we call Hansen’s
disease today.
Biblical leprosy was
sort of a catch-all term
for a wide range of
visible skin diseases.
Some
were contagious, some were not—
but because no one
could tell which was which,
people treated all
of them as dangerous.
And so there was
fear. A lot of fear.
To
deal with that fear, rules were made
religious rules, and
community rules
about how people
with these diseases were supposed to live.
In Leviticus,
it says:
“The
person who has the leprous disease shall
wear
torn clothes and let the hair of their head be disheveled;
and
they shall cover their upper lip and cry out, ‘Unclean, unclean.’
They
shall remain unclean as long as they have the disease;
they
are unclean. They shall live alone;
their
dwelling shall be outside the camp.”
They
are to live outside the camp. Away from everyone.
Imagine what that must have felt like,
cut off
from your family, your community, your place of worship.
The assumption in those days was
that you must
have done something wrong to deserve it.
You must be being punished.
So not only were you physically ill,
you were also socially and spiritually exiled.
And this fear an isolation were not
rare, because
comes up time and again in the New Testament,
including this story today and in the Hebrew
Scriptures as we see in the first story today.
Even important people were not immune to
leprosy--
Namaan was a commander of the kings army. Very important.
But even his power and money couldn’t even buy him
relief.
Now Namaan didn’t spend much time “outside the
camp”
on the streets, but he was still isolated
“inside his camp” in his palace,
and there was nothing he could do to find a
cure,
like everyone else, he just had to wait it out
and hope and endure.
A miserable life.
But
obviously, some people did find relief
from some of these skin diseases,
because there are also extensive instructions
for what to do
when a person’s skin clears up.
And the first thing they do is to show
themselves to the priest.
Here’s more from Leviticus:
When there is on the skin of one’s body a boil that has healed,
and in the place of the boil there appears a
white swelling
or a reddish-white spot, it shall be shown to the
priest. . .
The descriptions go on and on into excruciating detail.
This is why when people are doing a read-through in the
bible,
I recommend jumping right over Leviticus and
reading some other books with stories.
Now,
I can’t say that I’m disappointed that the duties of
religious leaders seem to have changed
considerably
over the past few thousand years.
Not that people haven’t felt comfortable
showing me their share of surgery scars
or ask my opinion on a rash or two,
but I’m grateful I don’t have to inspect
anyone’s
skin to decide if they can come back to
church.
But
this was one of the roles of the religious leaders back then.
And the first thing
a person should do after being cured
was to go and show themselves to a priest,
then go take a bath.
It’s all written in
Leviticus for you to see,
if you still decide
to read it against my recommendation.
So
that’s the world Jesus is walking through in today’s story.
Jesus is
traveling along the border
between Samaria
and Galilee when
ten people with
leprosy approach him.
Because
they’re unclean, they keep their distance,
just as Leviticus
commanded..
But they call out
to him—
“Jesus,
Master, have mercy on us!”
And Jesus does.
He
doesn’t wave his hand or say a long prayer
or even touch
them. He just says,
“Go
and show yourselves to the priests.”
That’s
it.
He’s telling them
to take
the next step in
the process—
to begin the
re-entry ritual.
They are already
healed, though they may not even realize it yet.
So
off they go, all ten of them,
doing exactly
what they were supposed to do.
They follow the
religious law, go to the priests,
prepare to rejoin
their communities.
Except
one.
One man, seeing
that he’s been healed, stops. Turns around.
Returns to Jesus,
praising God with a loud voice.
He throws himself
at Jesus’ feet and thanks him.
And
Luke tells us, “He was a Samaritan.”
Once again, the
person who stops to do the right thing,
the compassionate
thing, the grateful thing,
is part of the
group everyone else was looking down on.
Jesus even sounds a little surprised:
“Were not ten cleansed? Where are the other nine?”
Ten were healed,
but only one was interrupted by gratitude.
That’s
really what this story is about. Gratitude.
Sometimes I try
to find a new angle
or a hidden
meaning in a gospel story
but this one
doesn’t hide anything.
It’s right there
on the surface. Give thanks.
That’s it.
And
yet—how often do we forget to do it?
We move from one
task to the next,
from one email to
the next, from one obligation to the next.
Someone helps us,
someone shows us kindness,
and we forget to
say thank you.
Not because we’re
ungrateful people
but because we’re
busy, distracted, preoccupied with the next thing.
But
gratitude is holy interruption.
It’s stopping on
the road
to our next
destination to recognize
the goodness that
has already met us.
This
Samaritan man had every reason to keep walking.
He was about to
get his life back
his home, his
family, his future.
But he stopped.
He turned around. He gave thanks.
And in that
moment, Jesus tells him,
“Your
faith has made you well.”
All ten were
healed physically, but one was made whole.
Being
thanked feels good, doesn’t it?
It’s nice when
someone notices your effort.
But gratitude
does even more for the one who gives it.
Gratitude changes
the way we live.
We
live in a time when outrage is the air we breathe.
Turn on the TV,
scroll through your phone
there’s always
something to be angry about.
And some of those
things are worth being angry about.
There is
injustice, suffering, violence, and pain.
But if we only live
in anger and outrage,
we become part of
the sickness in the world.
It’s hard to feel
gratitude and outrage at the same time.
Gratitude
doesn’t ignore the pain
it just widens
the lens to see
that there’s also
goodness, beauty, mercy, love, and grace
still at work
around us.
Science
even agrees:
gratitude improves
people’s lives,
our personal lives, our mental health,
it relieves anxiety and depression,
it improves relationships,
gratitude lowers stress hormones,
builds resilience, and improves self-esteem.
Gratitude
strengthens us; it
heals us.
But beyond
science,
for people of
faith, gratitude is a spiritual practice.
It is a way of
seeing God’s hand in the ordinary.
It’s a way of saying and admitting:
I did not get here on my own.
I am not self-made.
God has met me with grace.
So
maybe that’s the invitation today
to let gratitude
interrupt us.
To stop for a moment, turn around, and give thanks:
For the people who have walked with us.
For the healing that has come in ways we didn’t expect.
For the daily mercies that are easy to miss.
And
one last thing I noticed
in this little
story, the whole of Jesus life and ministry is
encapsulated:
Jesus is
traveling,
meeting people
where they are,
he encounters the
forgotten and outcast of society,
he is not afraid
to engage with them,
while doing that,
he follows the tradition of his religion,
but he’s also not
afraid to step outside of the
lines of what
most people do and expect,
and he heals the
people,
and releases them
from their captivity.
And
all we can do in response –
in the face of
such grace and mercy –
is to give
thanks.
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